What are psoriasis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Psoriasis is a chronic and non-communicable disease of the skin, with the advent of a reddish-pink rash and peeling skin.

Psoriasis the term psoriasis comes from the Greek word that occurred, the translation means is greater than or itching skin. Such symptoms that characterizes the brightest of non-infectious dermatological problems. This dermatosis skin cell division takes place almost thirty times faster. They never fully mature, intercellular communication is lost. This lead to the formation and a characteristic stamp. Involved in the pathological process and the immune system body's protective: protective elements is sent to a chronic infection that causes an outbreak of lesions against its own cells. Describe a more detailed question, What is psoriasis and how it can be treated.

psoriasis

Type psoriasis

Numerous classifications based on the severity of psoriasis lies, status, weather, rainfall, location of lesions, etc the most common diseases of the following types of facilities:

  1. Patcher (coarse) a large portion of all kinds of psoriasis. Plated plaque, which is characterized by the appearance of this traditional, white, and gray scales.
  2. Guttate psoriasis is the second, incidence and diagnosis of every tenth patient. In this case, the surface of the entire body rashes and and quite numerous small scales.
  3. Option pustular, characterized by pustules formation.
  4. Palmar plantar psoriasis include items that the relevant sections of cover.
  5. An organism that differs from the option leaked exudative flakes impregnated with a yellowish liquid. Because of this, they coalesced and color changing.
  6. Eritrodermia, a severe illness, almost the entire surface of the skin affected by and emerging systemic reactions (fever, swollen glands, abnormal blood composition).
  7. Psoriatic arthritis is characterized by joint involvement.

Features such as progressive stages in the disease process and stable retrogressive and psoriasis.

Symptoms of psoriasis

The most common psoriasis covered with grayish white scales on the skin surface with visible stains or development separated easily touched. Another headline about this sign diseases – psoriasis.

Localization of rash

Usually, skin changes, and extensor surfaces (elbows, knees) is the largest joint in. Favorite localisation, fringe and locations constantly exposed scalp injury or friction. However, the atypical form of this sign as an unacceptable criteria for diagnosis and the other surface is affected by depriving stamp cover.

Plaques features

A rash of sizes may be different. Consider the primary elements of popular small, bright red or maroon colored. Size increases significantly over time, but also have a tendency to intercourse. 90% of the cases the symptoms of psoriasis is characterized by plaques in the standard of education among a trio of:

  1. Stearic radi easy point is characterized by gray-white chips and flakes of a similar view candle place.
  2. I'm digging your resume after deleting the record surface, all scales that revealed a thin white film, dubbed last term.
  3. Symptom blood, the dew point when deleting the last movie. If it is corrupted bleeding loose skin revealed plenty of drops.

To name a few diseases and symptoms include:

  1. Visible injury symptom is exposed Karbala psoriatic rashes (friction, scratches, etc.). It is a progressive disease that characterizes.
  2. Voronov symptom characterized by the formation of a pale RIM around the popular newly established, yet covered with scales. The body's response to this type of the arteries, and means that you will continue, the progression of the disease.

This allows you to pick out usually the symptoms of psoriasis, dermatoses disease and other similar currents.

disease, symptoms of psoriasis

Other symptoms

Also skin, psoriasis, pain, nail, hair, and internal organs as well as joints. It is characterized by changes in the nail plate starts with soles and subungual hyperkeratosis. Then, the surface of the lateral chest, and her impressions of occurs (symptom thimble). Beginning with psoriatic arthritis, the small joints of the lesion, accompanied by pain, excitement, and inflammatory events.

Stamps are also deprived of the typical itching. As a result of scratching, surface cracks and bleeding tendency. Pathogenic microbes may be breed in places traumatization, causes, and the development of dermatitis and secondary infection.

Causes psoriasis

Non-communicable disease the nature of still installed 19. century. Time constantly has been investigated in various studies, giving the reasons psoriasis. However, most systemic diseases, such as, only one still fail to find out why. There are a few theories out there, each one with scientific evidence:

  • The immune theory, according to which, a disease, as a result, a series of works dysfunctions, the immune system. The development is the result of an autoimmune response in which T lymphocytes accumulated numerous Thick Leather. These results in chronic inflammation and thickening of the affected area. Confirmation plaque psoriasis biopsy can detect a high concentration of immune cells that the truth of Theory, and what the course of the disease a significant effect on the use of immune drugs.
  • A hereditary factor associated with congenital anomalies, genetic material. Some scientists have already observed in patients with mutations in DNA regions with scaly deprive. These genes are mostly responsible for maturation of immune cells (T-lymphocytes). For this reason, psoriasis is always the possibility of failure increases significantly. If you suffer from your parents if it's a skin disease, dermatosis in children the risk is 50% higher.
  • Similar to the genetic theory of inheritance, genes agree but in this case, mutation can occur at any age.
  • If you have psoriasis in most patients an endocrine factor, the truth is confirmed, any changes of the endocrine organs (pituitary, pancreas and thyroid gland). In addition, melatonin synthesis and separation of patients in this category often present violation. The course of the disease, we can provide also level of sex hormones.
  • Must be why you are able to stress and strong shock or the aggravation of the disease and its symptoms. Due to this, initiated a series of biochemical reactions occur as a result of free blood hormone scaly skin rashes.
  • Officers revealed the basis of the theory of change is that scientists, increased lipid levels in patients with psoriasis. In addition, the general level of the acute disease varies of currency rises nitrogen toxins in the body.

In fact, the two groups of all causes of psoriasis may be combined:

  • cell division violation cover;
  • a job change in the immune system.

All external factors (environment, stress, injury) may aggravate the course of the disease as such, but the movement as a single there is a reason.

Psoriasis quality of life

Along with other chronic diseases, psoriasis has the ability to significantly lower the quality of life of the patients as you may be experiencing physical and psychological disease. Working with the difficulties that frequently arise and social adaptation. So, sometimes severe itching may limit performance and prevents normal rest in the hands of the plaques.

Scaly skin on the scalp, especially in difficult moves. The reason for this rejection why some of these plaques as a result, patients become unsociable, or even social anxiety.

A private view of dissatisfaction because of the stress, pain or itching constant, as well as lead to the development of immune disorders quite often, mental abnormalities (increased anxiety, depression, social isolation). Just a quarter of psoriasis in patients feels psychological discomfort, other patients of this disease and is a serious obstacle for a normal life.

Psoriasis between symptoms, decrease quality of life, itchy skin, gets first place, second position – psoriaticheski joint pain arthritis.

Psoriasis treatment methods

Understanding what psoriasis is to imagine a possible better method of treatment. This is a chronic disease, cannot be cured. However, to a large extent, alleviate the clinical signs of the patient's condition reducing. This integrated approach, treatment, scaly rash lies, drugs, and physical therapy methods. There are people's councils and ask them to help you deal with.

Drugs and psoriasis

In this disease the most popular tools for outdoor applications. Their composition may contain various components to prevent excessive skin cell division and at the same time softens and reduces, itching skin. The names of the drugs vary, but generally they contain the following items:

  1. Glucocorticosteroid hormones that reduce inflammatory events and oppressed the reactivity of the immune system. Hormones have a systemic effect when applied topically less pronounced. Elocom included In advanta.
  2. Vitamin D is contained in a large number of topical application of the drug. The highest yield for the treatment of psoriasis with ultraviolet irradiation Enrique.
  3. Tar is used for treatment of the foci is located on the scalp.
  4. Quickly eliminate active zinc, redness, and itching. This feature is virtually harmless to the body.

Of drugs between the treatment systemic psoriasis amenities such as:

psoriasis treatment
  • corticosteroids and lesions, they regulate metabolism, inflammation, however, some distinct syndromes;
  • oppressed cell division in the epidermis of the insured, but nevertheless, slow regeneration, and weakens the immune system and other tissues;
  • immunomodulators contribute to normal immune reactions, but the yield has not been investigated until the end of;
  • non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, inflammation and itching thin, just the severity, but does not affect the primary changes.

Vitamins and anti-allergy drugs is the main treatment used is also. No, really struggling with an effective drug for psoriasis, in conjunction with prescriptions for physiotherapy procedures.

Physical therapy

Among the most common procedures for treatment of systemic diseases, and psoriasis, are features such as the following:

  1. Leeches, which leech therapy was used. That improves the blood flow and normalizes immune reactions.
  2. Fish-doctor multiplicate thermal source, help clear patients and skin rashes. These fish literally eat during the ichthyotherapy plaques and superficial layers of the skin, sunken, water.
  3. With cryotherapy the patient is placed on the camera and within a few minutes during which the air temperature -130to 0. eliminates itching and inflammation and edema is reduced significantly after the procedure and events.
  4. Phototherapy and puva therapy combines chemotherapy. After application, the cells accumulated within the high-capacity, regeneration, the patient when irradiated with light. Latest to enable a certain wavelength and sometimes it helps. Therefore, fail to achieve the effect of selectivity.

Sometimes appears effective in the treatment of psoriasis folk remedies or homeopathic remedies application.

Folk remedies psoriasis treatment

In folk medicine, there are many tools for local use in recipes and for drinking.

Dining and apply the ointment on the plaques. Most popular the following recipes:

  1. Kirlangicotu and Mix in the valley (1:5), successful, effective tool.
  2. Meadowsweet viscosa grind mix chichewa and Vaseline (1:1). Thereafter is heated to 900and cool. Eclipse ointment, not long, therefore, a better meal for smaller portions.
  3. To connect with lard, beeswax pine turpentine and this heat heat, stirring constantly. Add vitamin from a pharmacy.
  4. Normal birch tar (25 g), Vaseline (10 g), boric acid (5 G), honey (15 g), protein, eggs, fish oil (5 g), stir very well and the village, a dark capacity. Must be more like a cream only once a day.
  5. Balm, Valerian, that helps an acute disease.

Folk medicine is usually routed to the intake of a car to protect immunity and decrease inflammation and itch:

  1. 700 gr Kvas prepared grain oats, sugar, three liters of water and five of the big spoon. Insist on this, two days.
  2. Bay leaf 100 ml of infusion taken by mouth.
  3. Sofora to cook buds, tincture, 500 ml vodka 50 g dry raw material and to retrieve necessary and then put in a dark place for a month. To get a teaspoon.
  4. Dill seeds there are acute symptoms juice has soothing and calming effect helps to eliminate the junk.

With the addition of a copper sulfate bath is used for the treatment of psoriasis.